Fast Food in Japan: 34 Must-Try Chains for Travelers

Gyudon

One of the defining features of the Japanese restaurant scene is the wide variety of chain establishments and their excellent value for money.

If dining on wagyu beef or high-end sushi every day isn’t quite your style—or your budget—these chains offer a satisfying and accessible alternative.
Trying them can even become one of the unexpected highlights of your trip.

This article introduces a selection of affordable chain restaurants that go beyond the usual fast food.
Most are well-known nationwide, but we hope the list proves useful—whether you’re planning your meals or just feeling indecisive at dinnertime.

Official links in this article lead to Japanese-language websites when no English version is available.
Menu item names are written in romanized Japanese to closely reflect local pronunciation.
Give them a try—chances are the staff will understand you just fine.

1. Gyudon (Beef Bowl)

1-1. Yoshinoya

Yoshinoya is one of Japan’s most iconic gyudon (beef bowl) chains.
Founded in 1899, it’s known for its no-frills, comforting flavor that keeps people coming back.

Some would argue it’s not gyudon unless it’s from Yoshinoya.
There are even fans whose devotion borders on gyudon hooliganism.

This classic dish—featuring thinly sliced beef and onions simmered in a sweet and savory sauce, served over rice—is quick, affordable, and delicious.
At around $3 per bowl, it’s an excellent deal, especially with a wide selection of side dishes available.
It’s a favorite among busy professionals, and many locations are open 24 hours a day.

Can you truly say you’ve experienced Japanese food culture without trying Yoshinoya’s gyudon?
I forget who said that.
Maybe it was me.

Must-try: Gyudon Namimori (Regular-Sized Beef Bowl)

Gyudon Namimori (Regular-Sized Beef Bowl)
(Illustration Image)

1-2. Matsuya

Matsuya offers not only gyudon but also a wide variety of set meals.
It’s the only major chain that includes free miso soup with every meal—something Matsuya fans are quick to point out with great enthusiasm.

Their gyudon is cooked in a rich, savory sauce that pairs perfectly with rice.

Other popular options include curry, hamburger steak, and yakiniku (grilled meat) set meals.
Prices are affordable, typically ranging from $3 to $7.
Many locations use a self-service system, making it a reliable choice for anyone looking for a quick and efficient meal.

Must-try: Negi Tappuri Umakara Negitama Gyumeshi (Beef Bowl with Plenty of Green Onions and a Sweet and Spicy Sauce)
Note: This dish includes a soft-boiled egg.

Negi Tappuri Umakara Negitama Gyumeshi (Beef Bowl with Plenty of Green Onions and a Sweet and Spicy Sauce)
Note: This dish includes a soft-boiled egg.
(Illustration Image)

1-3. Sukiya

Sukiya offers a wide range of gyudon toppings—from the classic to those that might make you hesitate for a second.
Cheese, kimchi, spicy cod roe with mayo, grated daikon, okra…
Alongside Yoshinoya and Matsuya, Sukiya is considered one of the “Big Three” beef bowl chains.
But among them, it’s often seen as the oddball—and its anything-goes topping policy probably has something to do with that.

Still, oddly enough, they all taste pretty good.

Must-try: Takana Mentai Mayo Gyudon (Beef Bowl with Pickled Mustard Greens, Spicy Cod Roe, and Mayonnaise)

Takana Mentai Mayo Gyudon (Beef Bowl with Pickled Mustard Greens, Spicy Cod Roe, and Mayonnaise)
(Illustration Image)

2. Soba

2-1. Fujisoba

Fujisoba is a popular chain of standing soba noodle shops, known for serving quick, no-fuss meals at reasonable prices—usually around $2 to $4.

The soba is freshly boiled, and set meals featuring tempura or katsudon (pork cutlet on rice) are also popular.
Most locations are conveniently found near train stations, catering to people who believe a full meal should take no longer than five minutes.

Soba is one of those foods where the difference in quality between the high-end and the everyday versions can be quite dramatic—in both taste and price.
And Fuji Soba, of course, is firmly in the “everyday” category.

No, it’s not gourmet.
But it’s consistent, filling, and oddly satisfying—especially when you don’t quite have the mental bandwidth to care about subtle flavor distinctions.

Must-try: Katsudon Set (Katsudon with Soba)

Katsudon Set (Katsudon with Soba)
(Illustration Image)

2-2. Yudetaro

Yudetaro is a self-service soba chain with locations across Japan.
Compared to Fuji Soba, it offers a more traditional style of soba—with noodles made in-house and a pleasantly firm texture.

A bowl of morisoba is affordably priced at around $3, and set meals featuring tempura, curry, or tendon (tempura over rice) are also available.
It may sound like an obvious combination, but it works beautifully.

With breakfast items and daily sets on the menu, Yudetaro is a reliable and budget-friendly choice any time of day.

Must-try: Kakiage Soba (Soba with Mixed Vegetable and Seafood Tempura)

Kakiage Soba (Soba with Mixed Vegetable and Seafood Tempura)
(Illustration Image)

3. Udon

3-1. Marugame Seimen

Marugame Seimen is a self-service udon chain specializing in Sanuki udon.
The noodles are made in-house and are known for their firm, chewy texture.

Kake udon starts at just $2, and you can customize your meal by adding tempura or onigiri (rice balls) to suit your taste.
It’s an affordable, satisfying option that’s easy to tailor to your preferences.

Interestingly, the name “Marugame” brings to mind Marugame City in Kagawa Prefecture—widely considered Japan’s udon capital.
Despite the name, however, the chain has no actual connection to the city—a detail that has attracted some public attention.

Must-try: Niku Udon (Udon with Beef)

Niku Udon (Udon with Beef)
(Illustration Image)

3-2. Hanamaru Udon

Hanamaru Udon is a chain offering affordable, authentic udon.
Its concept is similar to that of Marugame Seimen.

A small bowl starts at just $1.50, and there are plenty of variations, including tempura and curry udon.
It’s a budget-friendly option that’s especially popular with students and families.

To be honest, when it comes to udon—specifically the noodles themselves, not the toppings—the difference in quality between high-end and budget places doesn’t feel all that dramatic.
So unless you’re someone who holds a deep belief that every meal must be eaten at a high-end restaurant, Hanamaru should do just fine.

Must-try: Shio Buta Oroshi Bukkake (Udon with Salted Pork and Grated Radish)

Shio Buta Oroshi Bukkake (Udon with Salted Pork and Grated Radish)
(Illustration Image)

3-3. Yamada Udon

Yamada Udon is a long-standing udon chain primarily found in the Kanto region.
It has a nostalgic, down-to-earth vibe that makes it feel more like a neighborhood diner than a fast-food chain.

In addition to udon, the menu features a wide variety of rice bowls and set meals.
One of the most iconic offerings is something called Punch—a hearty stew made with simmered motsu (offal).
Why it’s called “Punch” remains a mystery, but the name fades into irrelevance the moment you taste it. It’s just that convincing.

The food leans toward home-style comfort, with generous portions that are better suited to hungry workers than delicate appetites.

Must-try: Tokusei Ebiten Udon (Shrimp Tempura Udon)

Tokusei Ebiten Udon (Shrimp Tempura Udon)
(Illustration Image)

4. Tempura

4-1. Tenya

Tenya is a chain where you can enjoy tendon (tempura over rice) at affordable prices.

A bowl of tendon starts at around $4, and the crispy tempura paired with sweet-savory sauce is surprisingly well balanced.
Seasonal specials and soba sets are also available, making it a convenient option for those looking to enjoy tempura in a casual setting.

For everyday tempura cravings, Tenya does the job admirably.
That said, if you want to start a sentence with “Japanese tempura is defined by…” — and not be bluffing —
you should probably visit a proper specialty restaurant first.

Must-try: All-Star Tendon (Tendon with Assorted Popular Tempura)

All-Star Tendon (Tendon with Assorted Popular Tempura)
(Illustration Image)

5. Hamburger

5-1. McDonald’s

The world-famous fast food chain needs no introduction.
It’s also a popular stop for tourists looking for something familiar while in Japan.

5-2. Burger King

Another global hamburger chain, Burger King is known for its flame-grilled patties and its signature Whopper.
It needs no introduction, either.

We love the Whopper!

💡Tip: Want a Whopper for less?
Burger King Japan regularly offers crazy-good app coupons, sometimes giving you over 40% off your meal.
If you’re curious about how to get those deals, check out the article below!

5-3. Mos Burger

Mos Burger is a Japanese hamburger chain known for its high-quality offerings.
Each burger is made to order, so you can enjoy it freshly prepared every time.

The menu includes uniquely Japanese items such as rice burgers and teriyaki burgers, and the generous use of vegetables makes it especially popular among health-conscious customers.

Prices are slightly higher, starting at around $3 for a basic hamburger, but the satisfaction level is high.
With McDonald’s having raised its prices in recent years, the gap has nearly disappeared—making Mos Burger an even more appealing choice.

The Mos Cheese Burger comes packed with a generous helping of meat sauce—that’s its defining feature.
As I sat there contemplating how Japan has uniquely interpreted and embraced the hamburger—surely a topic worthy of a full-length academic paper—I spilled meat sauce on my lap.
Or so the story goes.

Must-try: Mos Cheese Burger (Signature Cheeseburger with a Rich Tomato-Based Sauce)

Mos Cheese Burger (Signature Cheeseburger with a Rich Tomato-Based Sauce)
(Illustration Image)

6. Teishoku (Set Meal)

6-1. Yayoiken

This chain offers well-balanced set meals that include rice, miso soup, a main dish, and side dishes—the basic components of Japanese cuisine.

Prices range from $5 to $7. One of its most appealing features is the free rice refills, and portions are generous.
However, note that rice refills are self-service—you’ll need to get up and help yourself from the rice pot set up in the restaurant.
During that brief moment, there have been reports of a sneaky phenomenon known as okazu steal—a heinous crime in which your dining companion “borrows” some of your side dishes while you’re away.
Stay vigilant!

The menu focuses on traditional Japanese dishes, making it a great option for those seeking a healthy, satisfying meal.

Must-try: Chicken Nanban Teishoku (Set Meal of Fried Chicken with Vinegar and Tartar Sauce)

Chicken Nanban Teishoku (Set Meal of Fried Chicken with Vinegar and Tartar Sauce)
(Illustration Image)

6-2. Ootoya

Ootoya is a chain specializing in handmade set meals.
Prices start at around $7, and customers can enjoy a leisurely meal in a relaxed, sit-down setting.

Many of the dishes—such as grilled fish and simmered items—are inspired by Japanese home cooking, making it a great place for visitors to experience authentic Japanese flavors.

Must-try: Chicken Kaasan-ni (Chicken Stew)

Chicken Kaasan-ni (Chicken Stew)
(Illustration Image)

7. Curry

7-1. Coco Ichibanya

Known affectionately as “Coco Ichi,” this is Japan’s largest curry chain.
Customers can fully customize their curry by choosing the spiciness level, amount of rice, and toppings, with prices ranging from $5 to $8.

There’s a wide variety of toppings to choose from, including chicken cutlet, fried shrimp, and vegetables.
I often make curry at home, but I still find myself craving Coco Ichibanya’s version.

If you like spicy food, try starting at level 3 kara (“kara” is the unit used to indicate spiciness).

Must-try: Rosu Katsu Curry (Curry with Loin Pork Cutlet)

Rosu Katsu Curry (Curry with Loin Pork Cutlet)
(Illustration Image)

8. Japanese-style Chinese

8-1. Gyoza no Ohsho

This chain serves inexpensive and satisfying Chinese-style Japanese food.
Its signature dish, gyoza (dumplings), is juicy and full of garlic flavor.

Other popular items include fried rice, ramen, mapo tofu, and various set meals.
Prices are reasonable, typically ranging from $5 to $7.

By the way, don’t confuse Gyoza no Ohsho with a very similar chain called Osaka Ohsho.
If you accidentally walk into Osaka Ohsho, don’t panic—just keep a cool face, place your order, and enjoy your meal.
Why? Because it’s just as affordable and delicious.

Must-try: Yakisoba Shoyu (Soy Sauce Flavored Yakisoba)

Yakisoba Shoyu (Soy Sauce Flavored Yakisoba)
(Illustration Image)

8-2. Hidakaya

Hidakaya is a chain where you can enjoy casual, inexpensive Chinese-style food.
The menu includes a wide variety of items such as ramen, fried rice, and dumplings, with prices ranging from $4 to $6.

Many locations are conveniently located near train stations, making it a popular choice for a quick and easy meal.
I often stop by when there’s no Gyoza no Ohsho nearby.

Must-try: Yasai Tappuri Tanmen (Ramen with Plenty of Vegetables)

Yasai Tappuri Tanmen (Ramen with Plenty of Vegetables)
(Illustration Image)

9. Pasta

9-1. Yomenya Goemon

This chain offers a wide variety of Japanese-style pasta dishes and is known for its unique custom of eating pasta with chopsticks.

Popular items include mentaiko pasta and soy sauce–based pasta, with prices around $7.
The portions are generous, making it especially popular among women.

Must-try: Benizuwaigani to Ebi to Honkarasumi no “Aglio e Olio Peperoncino”
(Aglio e Olio Peperoncino with Red Snow Crab, Prawns, and Dried Mullet Roe)

Benizuwaigani to Ebi to Honkarasumi no "Aglio e Olio Peperoncino"
(Aglio e Olio Peperoncino with Red Snow Crab, Prawns, and Dried Mullet Roe)
(Illustration Image)

9-2. Capricciosa

Capricciosa is an Italian restaurant chain known for its hearty pasta and pizza dishes.
Prices are around $7.

Tomato-based pastas and garlic-flavored dishes are especially popular.
In particular, the Tomato to Ninniku no Spaghetti listed as the Must-try is highly addictive—and packed with garlic.
To avoid jeopardizing your post-meal conversations, we recommend sharing it with your dining companions, even if you have to insist a little.

Many of the spaghetti dishes are also available in shareable portions for two to three people, making this a great option for group dining.

Must-try: Tomato to Ninniku no Spaghetti (Tomato and Garlic Spaghetti)

Tomato to Ninniku no Spaghetti (Tomato and Garlic Spaghetti)
(Illustration Image)

10. Family Restaurant

10-1. Gusto

Gusto is a family restaurant chain that offers a wide variety of dishes at affordable prices.
Menu options include hamburger steak, pasta, and Japanese cuisine, and the self-serve drink bar is also a popular feature.

Prices typically range from $5 to $7, making it a great choice for families and students alike.

Must-try: Cheese in Hanbagu (Hamburger Steak with Cheese)

Cheese in Hanbagu (Hamburger Steak with Cheese)
(Illustration Image)

10-2. Saizeriya

Saizeriya is a family restaurant chain where you can enjoy authentic Italian food at very reasonable prices.
Pasta and pizza start at around $4, and the wine is both affordable and surprisingly high in quality.
The chain has grown especially popular in recent years.

Each dish is relatively small, so it’s fun to order several and share them with others.
If the location you visit offers a selection of “special wines,” be sure to give them a try.
They’re all excellent—and being able to enjoy wine of this quality for just $10–15 a bottle is nothing short of a miracle.

Must-try: Mirano Fu Doria (Milanese Doria)

Mirano Fu Doria (Milanese Doria)
(Illustration Image)

11. Kaitenzushi (Conveyor Belt Sushi)

11-1. Sushiro

Sushiro is one of Japan’s largest conveyor-belt sushi chains, offering a wide variety of dishes starting at just $1 per plate.
In addition to seasonal items and desserts, you’ll also find creative offerings like sushi topped with meat or tempura—things you’d never see in traditional sushi.
There’s also a solid selection of noodles and side dishes, all at very reasonable prices.

It’s especially popular with families and tourists.

The food is genuinely tasty, but if you’re looking to experience sushi in its most traditional form, a specialty restaurant is the way to go.
That said, if you’re at a conveyor-belt sushi place, why not lean into the fun?
Classic raw fish can’t quite match the quality of what you’ll get at a proper sushi bar, so trying some of the more unusual or creative options can be a smart (and tasty) strategy.

Must-try: Ebi Avocado (Shrimp and Avocado)

Ebi Avocado (Shrimp and Avocado)
(Illustration Image)

11-2. Kurasushi

Kurasushi offers a very similar experience to Sushiro, with plates starting at just $1 and a wide range of side dishes to enjoy.

One of its most beloved features—especially among kids—is the interactive system where you insert your empty plates into a slot and get a chance to win a toy, depending on how many you’ve collected.
On a personal note, my daughter isn’t even that into sushi, but thanks to this terrifyingly effective machine, she keeps begging to go to Kurasushi.

Like Sushiro, the sushi here has its own unique appeal, though it’s quite a departure from the traditional style.
If you’re looking for authentic sushi… (continued)

Must-try: Aburi Cheese Salmon (Seared Salmon with Cheese)

Aburi Cheese Salmon (Seared Salmon with Cheese)
(Illustration Image)

12. Hamburg Steak

12-1. Bikkuri Donkey

Bikkuri Donkey is a popular chain known for its hearty hamburger steaks.
Served in a unique style on a wooden plate, each meal comes with rice and a small salad.
Priced at around $7, it’s a great choice when you’re craving something filling and satisfying.

Apparently, the hamburger steak as we know it in Japan—served with rice, salad, and sauce—is quite different from what you’ll find overseas.
I had always assumed it was just another Western import!

Must-try: Cheese Bagu Dish (Hamburger Steak with Cheese)

Cheese Bagu Dish (Hamburger Steak with Cheese)
(Illustration Image)

13. Yakiniku

13-1. Gyu-kaku

Gyu-kaku is a popular yakiniku (grilled meat) chain found throughout Japan.
It offers reasonably priced meat dishes, along with an all-you-can-eat option that makes it a great choice for dining with friends or family.
Prices generally range from $20 to $35 per person.

That said, the quality of beef can vary quite a bit depending on the price tier.
Think of it like steak—
in Japan, the quality of beef often depends heavily on how much you’re willing to spend.
If you’re after truly high-quality Wagyu, it’s better to head to a more upscale restaurant.

Must-try: Gyu-kaku Karubi (Short Ribs)

Gyu-kaku Karubi (Short Ribs)
(Illustration Image)

14. All-You-Can-Eat Restaurant

14-1. Yakiniku King (Yakiniku)

Yakiniku King is a yakiniku chain that specializes in all-you-can-eat dining.
With a wide variety of menu items and reasonable prices, it’s popular among families and groups.
The all-you-can-eat course costs around $20 per person.

This isn’t the place for those seeking high-end Wagyu, but rather for anyone who simply wants to enjoy a hearty meat feast without worrying about the bill.

Must-try: King Karubi (Short Ribs)

King Karubi (Short Ribs)
(Illustration Image)

14-2. Syabuyo (Shabu-Shabu)

Syabuyo is an all-you-can-eat shabu-shabu chain where you can enjoy a wide variety of vegetables, meats, and sauces.
It’s easy to customize your meal to suit your personal taste, and prices range from $18 to $25 per person.

During dinner hours, sushi is also included in the all-you-can-eat menu—though let’s just say the quality isn’t exactly sushi-bar level.

Must-try: Sangenton Baraniku (Pork Belly)

Sangenton Baraniku (Pork Belly)
(Illustration Image)

15. Tonkatsu (Pork Cutlet)

15-1. Katsuya

Katsuya is a chain specializing in inexpensive and satisfying pork cutlets.
Popular options include katsudon (a pork cutlet served over rice) and set meals, with prices ranging from about $4 to $7.

The value for money is excellent, and I personally eat here quite often.
However—and I know I keep repeating myself—if you’re after truly exceptional tonkatsu, it’s best to visit a proper specialty restaurant.

Must-try: Katsudon Ume (Regular Pork Cutlet Bowl)

Katsudon Ume (Regular Pork Cutlet Bowl)
(Illustration Image)

16. Others

16-1. Kentucky Fried Chicken (Fried Chicken)

A world-famous chain specializing in fried chicken.
No introduction needed.

16-2. Subway (Sandwiches)

The world’s leading sandwich chain.
No introduction needed.

16-3. Mister Donut (Donut)

Mister Donut is Japan’s most famous donut chain.
In addition to popular classics like the Old Fashioned and Pon de Ring, you can also order a small selection of dim sum—yes, dim sum.
It’s a great place for a light meal or a sweet snack.

Why a donut shop serves dim sum is one of Japan’s enduring mysteries.
If you try it and figure out the answer, please let me know.

Must-try: Pon de Ring (Chewy Donut Ring)

Pon de Ring (Chewy Donut Ring)
(Illustration Image)

16-4. Tsukiji Gindako (Takoyaki)

Takoyaki—crispy on the outside, soft and gooey on the inside—cost around $4 per serving.
In addition to the classic sauce and mayo, toppings like cheese and mentaiko (spicy cod roe) are also popular.

It’s a fun and easy way to enjoy Japanese street food—and it pairs perfectly with a cold beer or a Japanese-style highball (whiskey and soda).

The same company also runs a chain of izakaya-style pubs called Gindako Highball Sakaba, where you can, of course, order takoyaki alongside your drinks.
It’s a perfect option for those who are here more for the booze than the food.

Must-try: Takoyaki (Octopus-Filled Batter Balls)

Takoyaki (Octopus-Filled Batter Balls)
(Illustration Image)

16-5. Ichiran (Tonkotsu Ramen)

Ichiran is a ramen chain specializing in rich, pork-based tonkotsu ramen.
It’s famous for its unique solo dining booths and its highly customizable ordering system, where you can adjust the flavor intensity, richness, and spice level.
A bowl costs around $8.

The soup is rich, flavorful, and surprisingly addictive—you may find yourself craving it regularly.
But perhaps Ichiran’s most impressive achievement is its legendary popularity among international tourists.
At times, you might wonder whether every travel guidebook in existence has some kind of secret deal with Ichiran.
Depending on the location and time of day, you may have to wait in line for an hour or more.

Must-try: Ramen (Tonkotsu Ramen)

Ramen (Tonkotsu Ramen)
(Illustration Image)

16-6. Ringerhut (Chanpon)

Ringerhut is a chain specializing in Nagasaki champon, a noodle dish similar to ramen.
Champon is known for its rich broth made from a blend of pork and seafood, and it comes loaded with a generous mix of vegetables and toppings.

Nutritious and filling, a bowl costs around $6—making it a great option for those looking for a healthier meal.

Honestly, I kinda feel like this is a better deal than waiting an hour for Ichiran.

Must-try: Nagasaki Champon (Pork and Seafood Noodle Soup)

Nagasaki Champon (Pork and Seafood Noodle Soup)
(Illustration Image)

17. Final Thoughts

Of course, there are countless other great restaurants in Japan beyond the ones listed here—but I hope this guide gives you a solid starting point for exploring Japan’s casual dining scene.

Whether you’re after a quick bite, a comforting bowl of noodles, or a place to drink and snack the night away, there’s truly something for everyone.

Bon appétit. (In Japanese, Meshiagare.)


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